1. Leeds Institute for Data Analytics, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
2. Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
3. Alan Turing Institute, British Library, London, UK
4. Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
5. School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
6. School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
7. Department of Global Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
8. Department of Tumour Immunology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
9. Centre for Data Innovation, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK