DisProt in 2022: improved quality and accessibility of protein intrinsic disorder annotation

Author:

Quaglia Federica12ORCID,Mészáros Bálint3ORCID,Salladini Edoardo2ORCID,Hatos András2ORCID,Pancsa Rita4ORCID,Chemes Lucía B5ORCID,Pajkos Mátyás6ORCID,Lazar Tamas78ORCID,Peña-Díaz Samuel910ORCID,Santos Jaime910ORCID,Ács Veronika4ORCID,Farahi Nazanin78ORCID,Fichó Erzsébet411ORCID,Aspromonte Maria Cristina1213ORCID,Bassot Claudio14ORCID,Chasapi Anastasia15ORCID,Davey Norman E16ORCID,Davidović Radoslav17ORCID,Dobson Laszlo34ORCID,Elofsson Arne14ORCID,Erdős Gábor6ORCID,Gaudet Pascale18ORCID,Giglio Michelle19ORCID,Glavina Juliana5ORCID,Iserte Javier20ORCID,Iglesias Valentín910ORCID,Kálmán Zsófia21ORCID,Lambrughi Matteo22ORCID,Leonardi Emanuela1213ORCID,Longhi Sonia23ORCID,Macedo-Ribeiro Sandra2425ORCID,Maiani Emiliano22ORCID,Marchetti Julia26ORCID,Marino-Buslje Cristina20ORCID,Mészáros Attila78ORCID,Monzon Alexander Miguel2ORCID,Minervini Giovanni2ORCID,Nadendla Suvarna19ORCID,Nilsson Juliet F23ORCID,Novotný Marian27ORCID,Ouzounis Christos A1528ORCID,Palopoli Nicolás26ORCID,Papaleo Elena2229ORCID,Pereira Pedro José Barbosa2425ORCID,Pozzati Gabriele14ORCID,Promponas Vasilis J30ORCID,Pujols Jordi910ORCID,Rocha Alma Carolina Sanchez31ORCID,Salas Martin26ORCID,Sawicki Luciana Rodriguez26ORCID,Schad Eva4ORCID,Shenoy Aditi14ORCID,Szaniszló Tamás6ORCID,Tsirigos Konstantinos D32ORCID,Veljkovic Nevena17ORCID,Parisi Gustavo26ORCID,Ventura Salvador91033ORCID,Dosztányi Zsuzsanna6ORCID,Tompa Peter478ORCID,Tosatto Silvio C E2ORCID,Piovesan Damiano2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Biomembranes, Bioenergetics and Molecular Biotechnologies, National Research Council (CNR-IBIOM), Bari, Italy

2. Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy

3. Structural and Computational Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg 69117, Germany

4. Institute of Enzymology, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Budapest 1117, Hungary

5. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas (IIBiO-CONICET), Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Av. 25 de Mayo y Francia, CP1650 Buenos Aires, Argentina

6. Department of Biochemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter stny 1/c, Budapest H-1117, Hungary

7. VIB-VUB Center for Structural Biology, Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnology, Brussels, Belgium

8. Structural Biology Brussels (SBB), Bioengineering Sciences Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium

9. Institut de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

10. Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

11. Cytocast Kft., Vecsés, Hungary

12. Department of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy

13. Pediatric Research Institute, Città della Speranza, Padova, Italy

14. Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, 171 21 Solna, Sweden

15. Biological Computation & Process Laboratory, Chemical Process & Energy Resources Institute, Centre for Research & Technology Hellas, Thermi, Thessalonica 57001, Greece

16. Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, 237 Fulham Rd, Chelsea, London, UK

17. Laboratory for Bioinformatics and Computational Chemistry, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11000Belgrade, Serbia

18. Swiss-Prot group, SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Geneva, Switzerland

19. Institute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine 670 W. Baltimore St., Baltimore, MD 21201, USA

20. Bioinformatics Unit, Fundación Instituto Leloir, Buenos Aires, C1405BWE, Argentina

21. Faculty of Information Technology and Bionics, Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Práter u. 50/A, 1083 Budapest, Hungary

22. Cancer Structural Biology, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

23. Lab. Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques (AFMB), UMR 7257, Aix Marseille University and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), 163 Avenue de Luminy, Case 932, 13288, Marseille, France

24. Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular (IBMC), Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal

25. Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde (i3S), Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal

26. Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes - CONICET, Bernal, Buenos Aires B1876BXD, Argentina

27. Dep. of Cell Biology, Faculty of Science, Vinicna 7, 128 43, Prague, Czech Republic

28. Biological Computation & Computational Biology Group, Artificial Intelligence & Information Analysis Lab, Department of Computer Science, Aristotle University of Thessalonica, Thessalonica 54124, Greece

29. Cancer Systems Biology, Section for Bioinformatics, Department of Health and Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark

30. Bioinformatics Research Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus

31. Department of Cell Biology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, BIOCEV, Prague , Czech Republic

32. European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK

33. ICREA, Barcelona, Spain

Abstract

Abstract The Database of Intrinsically Disordered Proteins (DisProt, URL: https://disprot.org) is the major repository of manually curated annotations of intrinsically disordered proteins and regions from the literature. We report here recent updates of DisProt version 9, including a restyled web interface, refactored Intrinsically Disordered Proteins Ontology (IDPO), improvements in the curation process and significant content growth of around 30%. Higher quality and consistency of annotations is provided by a newly implemented reviewing process and training of curators. The increased curation capacity is fostered by the integration of DisProt with APICURON, a dedicated resource for the proper attribution and recognition of biocuration efforts. Better interoperability is provided through the adoption of the Minimum Information About Disorder (MIADE) standard, an active collaboration with the Gene Ontology (GO) and Evidence and Conclusion Ontology (ECO) consortia and the support of the ELIXIR infrastructure.

Funder

Italian Ministry of University and Research

Horizon 2020

Marie Skłodowska-Curie

Tempus Public Foundation

NRDI Office

National Agency for the Promotion of Science and Technology

Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation

Marie Sklodowska-Curie

Swedish Research Council for Natural Science

Swedish E-science Research Center

National Human Genome Research Institute

CNRS

Infectiopôle Sud post-doctoral fellowship

ELIXIR CZ Research Infrastructure

Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia

Universidad Nacional de Quilmes

Hungarian Scientific Research Fund

VUB

Elixir-GR

Cancer Research UK

University of Cyprus

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Genetics

Reference41 articles.

1. Thousands of proteins likely to have long disordered regions;Romero;Pac. Symp. Biocomput. Pac. Symp. Biocomput.,1998

2. Intrinsically disordered proteins in cellular signalling and regulation;Wright;Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol.,2015

3. Classification of intrinsically disordered regions and proteins;van der Lee;Chem. Rev.,2014

4. Critical assessment of protein intrinsic disorder prediction;Necci;Nat. Methods,2021

5. flDPnn: accurate intrinsic disorder prediction with putative propensities of disorder functions;Hu;Nat. Commun.,2021

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