The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument: one-dimensional power spectrum from first Ly α forest samples with Fast Fourier Transform

Author:

Ravoux Corentin12ORCID,Abdul Karim Marie Lynn2,Armengaud Eric2ORCID,Walther Michael34ORCID,Karaçaylı Naim Göksel5678ORCID,Martini Paul578,Guy Julien9,Aguilar Jessica Nicole9,Ahlen Steven10ORCID,Bailey Stephen9ORCID,Bautista Julian1ORCID,Beltran Sergio Felipe11ORCID,Brooks David12,Cabayol-Garcia Laura13,Chabanier Solène9ORCID,Chaussidon Edmond2ORCID,Chaves-Montero Jonás13ORCID,Dawson Kyle14,de la Cruz Rodrigo11ORCID,de la Macorra Axel15ORCID,Doel Peter12,Fanning Kevin8ORCID,Font-Ribera Andreu13ORCID,Forero-Romero Jaime1617ORCID,Gontcho A Gontcho Satya9ORCID,Gonzalez-Morales Alma X1118ORCID,Gordon Calum13,Herrera-Alcantar Hiram K11ORCID,Honscheid Klaus568,Iršič Vid19ORCID,Ishak Mustapha20ORCID,Kehoe Robert20,Kisner Theodore9ORCID,Kremin Anthony9ORCID,Landriau Martin9ORCID,Le Guillou Laurent21ORCID,Levi Michael9ORCID,Lukić Zarija9,Magneville Christophe2,Meisner Aaron22ORCID,Miquel Ramon1323,Moustakas John24ORCID,Mueller Eva-Maria25,Muñoz-Gutiérrez Andrea15,Napolitano Lucas26ORCID,Nie Jundan27ORCID,Niz Gustavo1128ORCID,Palanque-Delabrouille Nathalie29ORCID,Percival Will293031ORCID,Pérez-Ràfols Ignasi13ORCID,Pieri Matthew32,Poppett Claire93334,Prada Francisco35ORCID,Ramírez Pérez César13,Rossi Graziano36,Sanchez Eusebio37ORCID,Schlegel David9,Schubnell Michael3839,Seo Hee-Jong40ORCID,Sinigaglia Francesco4142,Tan Ting21,Tarlé Gregory39ORCID,Wang Ben43ORCID,Weaver Benjamin22,Yèche Christophe2ORCID,Zhou Zhimin27ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Aix Marseille Univ , CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, F-13288 Marseille , France

2. IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay , F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette , France

3. Excellence Cluster ORIGINS , Boltzmannstrasse 2, D-85748 Garching , Germany

4. University Observatory, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität , Scheinerstr. 1, D-81677 München , Germany

5. Center for Cosmology and AstroParticle Physics, The Ohio State University , 191 West Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210 , USA

6. Department of Physics, The Ohio State University , 191 West Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210 , USA

7. Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University , 4055 McPherson Laboratory, 140 W 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210 , USA

8. The Ohio State University , Columbus, 43210 OH , USA

9. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720 , USA

10. Physics Dept., Boston University , 590 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215 , USA

11. Departamento de Física, Universidad de Guanajuato – DCI , C.P. 37150, Leon, Guanajuato , México

12. Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London , Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT , UK

13. Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) , Spain

14. Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Utah , 115 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 , USA

15. Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Cd. de México C.P. 04510 , México

16. Departamento de Física, Universidad de los Andes , Cra. 1 No. 18A-10, Edificio Ip, CP 111711, Bogotá , Colombia

17. Observatorio Astronómico, Universidad de los Andes , Cra. 1 No. 18A-10, Edificio H, CP 111711 Bogotá , Colombia

18. Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología , Av. Insurgentes Sur 1582. Colonia Crédito Constructor, Del. Benito Juárez C.P. 03940, México D.F. México

19. Kavli Institute for Cosmology, Department of Physics, University of Cambridge , Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA , UK

20. Department of Physics, Southern Methodist University , 3215 Daniel Ave., Dallas, TX 75205 , USA

21. Sorbonne Université , CNRS/IN2P3, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Energies (LPNHE), F-75005 Paris , France

22. NSF’s NOIRLab , 950 N. Cherry Ave., Tucson, AZ 85719 , USA

23. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats , Passeig de Lluís Companys, 23, E-08010 Barcelona , Spain

24. Department of Physics and Astronomy , Siena College, 515 Loudon Road, Loudonville, NY 12211 , USA

25. Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QH , UK

26. Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Wyoming , 1000 E. University, Dept. 3905, Laramie, WY 82071 , USA

27. National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences , A20 Datun Rd., Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, P.R. China

28. Instituto Avanzado de Cosmología A. C. San Marcos 11 – Atenas 202. Magdalena Contreras , 10720. Ciudad de México , México

29. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo , 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 , Canada

30. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics , 31 Caroline St. North, Waterloo, ON N2L 2Y5 , Canada

31. Waterloo Centre for Astrophysics, University of Waterloo , 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 , Canada

32. Aix Marseille Univ , CNRS, CNES, LAM, F-13013 Marseille , France

33. Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California , Berkeley, 7 Gauss Way, Berkeley, CA 94720 , USA

34. University of California , Berkeley, 110 Sproul Hall #5800 Berkeley, CA 94720 , USA

35. Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (CSIC) , Glorieta de la Astronomía, s/n, E-18008 Granada , Spain

36. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Sejong University , Seoul, 143-747 , Korea

37. CIEMAT , Avenida Complutense 40, E-28040 Madrid , Spain

38. Department of Physics, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, MI 48109 , USA

39. University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, MI 48109 , USA

40. Department of Physics & Astronomy, Ohio University , Athens, OH 45701 , USA

41. Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias , C/ Vía Láctea, s/n, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife , Spain

42. Universidad de La Laguna, Dept. de Astrofísica , E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife , Spain

43. Department of Astronomy, Tsinghua University , 30 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100190 , China

Abstract

ABSTRACTWe present the one-dimensional Ly α forest power spectrum measurement using the first data provided by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). The data sample comprises 26 330 quasar spectra, at redshift z > 2.1, contained in the DESI Early Data Release and the first 2 months of the main survey. We employ a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) estimator and compare the resulting power spectrum to an alternative likelihood-based method in a companion paper. We investigate methodological and instrumental contaminants associated with the new DESI instrument, applying techniques similar to previous Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) measurements. We use synthetic data based on lognormal approximation to validate and correct our measurement. We compare our resulting power spectrum with previous SDSS and high-resolution measurements. With relatively small number statistics, we successfully perform the FFT measurement, which is already competitive in terms of the scale range. At the end of the DESI survey, we expect a five times larger Ly α forest sample than SDSS, providing an unprecedented precise one-dimensional power spectrum measurement.

Funder

Agence Nationale de la Recherche

Department of Energy

DOE

NSF

French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission

Ministry of Science and Innovation of Spain

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

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