Chemical evolution with rotating massive star yields II. A new assessment of the solar s- and r- process components

Author:

Prantzos N1,Abia C2,Cristallo S34,Limongi M56,Chieffi A78

Affiliation:

1. Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Sorbonne Université, 98bis Bd. Arago, 75104 Paris, France

2. Departmento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, E-18071 Granada, Spain

3. Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Osservatorio Astronomico d’Abruzzo, Via Maggini snc, I-64100, Teramo, Italy

4. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - Sezione di Perugia, Via Pascoli, I-06123, Perugia, Italy

5. Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Via Frascati 33, I-00040, Monteporzio Catone, Italy

6. Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, Todai Institutes for Advanced Study, the University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan 277-8583 (Kavli IPMU, WPI)

7. Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, INAF, via Fosso del cavaliere 100, 00133 Roma - Italy

8. Monash Centre for Astrophysics (MoCA), School of Mathematical Sciences, Monash University, Victoria 3800, Australia

Abstract

Abstract The decomposition of the Solar system abundances of heavy isotopes into their s- and r- components plays a key role in our understanding of the corresponding nuclear processes and the physics and evolution of their astrophysical sites. We present a new method for determining the s- and r- components of the Solar system abundances, fully consistent with our current understanding of stellar nucleosynthesis and galactic chemical evolution. The method is based on a study of the evolution of the solar neighborhood with a state-of-the-art 1-zone model, using recent yields of low and intermediate mass stars as well as of massive rotating stars. We compare our results with previous studies and we provide tables with the isotopic and elemental contributions of the s- and r-processes to the Solar system composition.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

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