Evidence for spots on hot stars suggests major revision of stellar physics

Author:

Balona L A1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. South African Astronomical Observatory, P.O. Box 9, Observatory 7935, Cape Town, South Africa

Abstract

ABSTRACT It has long been thought that starspots are not present in the A and B stars because magnetic fields cannot be generated in stars with radiative envelopes. Space observations show that a considerable fraction of these stars varies in light with periods consistent with the expected rotation periods. Here we show that the photometric periods are the same as the rotation periods and that starspots are the likely cause for the light variations. This discovery has wide-ranging implications and suggests that a major revision of the physics of hot stellar envelopes may be required.

Funder

National Research Foundation

Danish National Research Foundation

European Society of Anaesthesiology

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

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