RADON AND RADIUM MEASUREMENTS OF ESKIşEHIR SPA WATERS

Author:

Çetinkaya Hakan1,Biçer Mustafa1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Dumlupınar University, Kütahya 43100, Turkey

Abstract

Abstract In this study, radon and radium concentrations of spa waters around Eskişehir county were measured using E-Perm method. Radon and radium concentrations were determined between 0.75 ± 0.18 and 8.98 ± 0.80 Bq l−1, 3.44 ± 0.34 and 70.63 ± 4.13 mBq l−1, respectively. At the sampling time, indoor and outdoor background gamma radiation, pH, water temperature and conductivity were measured for the each sampling point. The annual effective dose a person is exposed to as a result of water consumption has been calculated for radon and radium. In addition, the dose exposed as a result of the transfer of radon in the water to the air and the inhalation of this air was also calculated.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine,Radiation,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

Reference35 articles.

1. Determination of the radiation dose due to radon ingestion and inhalation;Ravikumar;Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol.,2014

2. Radium-contaminated water: a risk factor for cancer of the upper digestive tract;Hirunwatthanakul;Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev.,2006

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