Proteomic characteristics of beryllium sulfate-induced differentially expressed proteins in rats

Author:

Zheng Kai123,Cai Ying123,Lei Yuandi12,Liu Yanping12,Sun Zhanbing1,Wang Ye1,Xu Xinyun3,Zhang Zhaohui12

Affiliation:

1. School of public health, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China

2. Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Typical Environmental Pollution and Health Hazards, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, China

3. Institute of Environment and Health, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China

Abstract

Abstract Sprague Dawley rats were exposed to beryllium sulfate (BeSO4), and proteomic and bioinformatic techniques were applied to screen for differentially expressed proteins in their lung tissue and serum. A total of 12 coexpression modules were constructed for 18 samples with 2333 proteins. Four modules were found to have significant differences in the regulation of protein coexpression modules in the serum following exposure to BeSO4. A further three modules had significant differences in the regulation of protein coexpression modules in the lung tissues. Five modules with good correlation were obtained by calculating the gene significance and module membership values, whereas these module Hub proteins included: Hspbp1, Rps15a, Srsf2, Hadhb, Elmo3, Armt1, Rpl18, Afap1L1, Eif3d, Eif3c, and Rps3. The five proteins correlating highest with the Hub proteins in the lung tissue and serum samples were obtained using string analysis. KEGG and GO enrichment analyses showed that these proteins are mainly involved in ribosome formation, apoptosis, cell cycle regulation, and tumor necrosis factor regulation. By analyzing the biological functions of these proteins, proteins that can be used as biomarkers, such as Akt1, Prpf19, Cct2, and Rpl18, are finally obtained.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Toxicology

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