Virucidal Efficacy of Different Oral Rinses Against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2

Author:

Meister Toni Luise1,Brüggemann Yannick1,Todt Daniel12,Conzelmann Carina3,Müller Janis A3,Groß Rüdiger3,Münch Jan3,Krawczyk Adalbert45,Steinmann Jörg67,Steinmann Jochen8,Pfaender Stephanie1,Steinmann Eike1

Affiliation:

1. Department for Molecular and Medical Virology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany

2. European Virus Bioinformatics Center, Jena, Germany

3. Institute of Molecular Virology, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

4. Department of Infectious Diseases, West German Centre of Infectious Diseases, Universitätsmedizin Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

5. Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

6. Institute of Clinical Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Infectiology, General Hospital Nürnberg, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany

7. Institute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany

8. Dr. Brill + Partner GmbH Institute for Hygiene and Microbiology, Bremen, Germany

Abstract

Abstract The ongoing severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic creates a significant threat to global health. Recent studies suggested the significance of throat and salivary glands as major sites of virus replication and transmission during early coronavirus disease 2019, thus advocating application of oral antiseptics. However, the antiviral efficacy of oral rinsing solutions against SARS-CoV-2 has not been examined. Here, we evaluated the virucidal activity of different available oral rinses against SARS-CoV-2 under conditions mimicking nasopharyngeal secretions. Several formulations with significant SARS-CoV-2 inactivating properties in vitro support the idea that oral rinsing might reduce the viral load of saliva and could thus lower the transmission of SARS-CoV-2.

Funder

European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program

International Graduate School in Molecular Medicine Ulm

Stiftung Universitätsmedizin Essen

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology and Allergy

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