1. University of Pennsylvania Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
2. Carnegie Mellon University Department of Statistics and Data Science, , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
3. Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston, Massachusetts, United States
4. Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston, Massachusetts, United States
5. CAUSALab, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston, Massachusetts, United States
6. Rutgers University Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, , Piscataway, New Jersey, United States
7. University of Pennsylvania Department of Statistics and Data Science, The Wharton School, , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States