Application of smog chambers in atmospheric process studies

Author:

Chu Biwu123ORCID,Chen Tianzeng1,Liu Yongchun4,Ma Qingxin123,Mu Yujing123,Wang Yonghong1,Ma Jinzhu123,Zhang Peng1,Liu Jun13,Liu Chunshan5,Gui Huaqiao6,Hu Renzhi6,Hu Bo7,Wang Xinming238,Wang Yuesi27,Liu Jianguo236,Xie Pinhua236,Chen Jianmin29ORCID,Liu Qian310,Jiang Jingkun11,Li Junhua11,He Kebin211,Liu Wenqing236,Jiang Guibin310,Hao Jiming11,He Hong123

Affiliation:

1. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China

2. Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China

3. College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

4. Aerosol and Haze Laboratory, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China

5. Beijing Convenient Environmental Tech Co. Ltd, Beijing 101115, China

6. Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology, Anhui Institutes of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

7. State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China

8. State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China

9. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China

10. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China

11. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Abstract

Abstract Smog chamber experimental systems, which have been widely used in laboratory simulation for studying atmospheric processes, are comprehensively reviewed in this paper. The components, development history, main research topics and main achievements of smog chambers are introduced. Typical smog chambers in the world, including their volumes, wall materials, light sources and features, are summarized and compared. Key factors of smog chambers and their influences on the simulation of the atmospheric environment are discussed, including wall loss, wall emission and background pollutants. The features of next-generation smog chambers and their application prospect in future studies of the atmospheric environment are also outlined in this paper.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

CAS

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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