1. Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK
2. Janssen Research and Development, Titusville, NJ USA
3. Department of Medical Informatics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
4. Department of Biomedical Informatics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea
5. Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Botnar Research Centre, Oxford, OX3, 7LD, UK
6. College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, St Luke’s, 2LU, USA
7. Real World Solutions, IQVIA, Cambridge, MA, USA
8. VA Informatics and Computing Infrastructure, VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, UT, USA
9. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
10. Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
11. Department of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
12. Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, Spain
13. Department of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
14. New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA
15. Medication Safety Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
16. Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine
17. Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02114, MA, USA
18. Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
19. Digital China Health Technologies Co., LTD, Beijing 100085, China
20. School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
21. Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3015, Australia
22. Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK
23. Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, NY, USA
24. Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,, Baltimore, MD, USA
25. Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain
26. Real-World Evidence, Trial Form Support, Barcelona, Spain
27. School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Sydney, Australia
28. College of Engineering, The University of Arizona Tucson, Arizona, USA
29. Bayer Pharmaceuticals, Sant Joan Despi, Barcelona, Spain
30. School of Medical Sciences, University of Manchester, UK
31. School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
32. Division of Population Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, UK
33. Stanford Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
34. Health Management Institute, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
35. Autoimmune Registry Inc., Guilford, CT 06437, USA
36. O’Brien School for Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, T2N, 1N4, Canada
37. Department of Biostatistics, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA