Novel Potential Targets for Function-Promoting Therapies: Orphan Nuclear Receptors, Anti-inflammatory Drugs, Troponin Activators, Mas Receptor Agonists, and Urolithin A

Author:

Dioh Waly1,Narkar Vihang2,Singh Anurag3,Malik Fady4ORCID,Ferrucci Luigi5ORCID,Tourette Cendrine1,Mariani Jean16ORCID,van Maanen Rob1,Fielding Roger A7

Affiliation:

1. Biophytis, UMPC—BC9 , Paris , France

2. Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth) , Houston, Texas , USA

3. Amazentis SA , Ecublens , Switzerland

4. Cytokinetics, Inc ., San Francisco, California , USA

5. National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services , Baltimore, Maryland , USA

6. Sorbonne Université, CNRS—Institute de Biologie Paris Seine (UMR B2A) , Paris , France

7. Nutrition, Exercise Physiology, and Sarcopenia Laboratory, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University , Boston, Massachusetts , USA

Abstract

AbstractIn recent years, several new classes of therapies have been investigated with their potential for restoring or improving physical functioning in older adults. These have included Mas receptor agonists, regulators of mitophagy, skeletal muscle troponin activators, anti-inflammatory compounds, and targets of orphan nuclear receptors. The present article summarizes recent developments of the function-promoting effects of these exciting new compounds and shares relevant preclinical and clinical data related to their safety and efficacy. The development of novel compounds in this area is expanding and likely will need the advent of a new treatment paradigm for age-associated mobility loss and disability.

Funder

Boston Claude Pepper Older Americans Independence Center

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

U.S. Department of Agriculture

National Institute on Aging

National Institutes of Health

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Geriatrics and Gerontology,Aging

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