Health, Integration and Agency: Sport Participation Experiences of Asylum Seekers

Author:

Ley Clemens1ORCID,Karus Felix2,Wiesbauer Lisa3,Rato Barrio María4ORCID,Spaaij Ramon5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Sport Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria Department of Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences Campus Wien, Vienna, Austria

2. Institute of Sport Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

3. Institute of Sport  Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

4. ACCI – Asociación para la Cooperación, la Convivencia y la Investigación, Madrid, Spain

5. Institute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia Department of Sociology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Abstract

Abstract Politicians, scholars, and practitioners have drawn attention to social and health benefits of sport participation in the context of forced migration and refugee settlement. This study aims to progress conceptual and practical understandings of how asylum seekers’ past and present experiences shape their sport participation. We present an instrumental case study drawn from the Movi Kune programme to discuss the experiences of an asylum seeker holistically, in a particular context in time and space. The findings illustrate how pre-migration, migratory, and present experiences of living in prolonged uncertainty and liminality all strongly affect sport participation and its health and integration outcomes. The results further show that sport participation was an opportunity to perform agency, experience mastery, coping, and social recognition, promoting positive self-efficacy beliefs, health and social connection over time. Our findings extend the literature by indicating that sport practices can enhance human agency to cope with health issues and distressing past and present experiences during the asylum-seeking process.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Political Science and International Relations,Geography, Planning and Development

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