Author:
Morales-Gallegos Lizeth,Aliotta Marialuisa,Best Andreas,Bruno Carlo G.,Buompane Raffaele,Davinson Thomas,De Cesare Mario,Di Leva Antonino,D’Onofrio Antonio,Duarte Jeremias G.,Gasques Leandro,Gialanella Lucio,Imbriani Gianluca,Porzio Giuseppe,Rapagnani David,Romoli Mauro,Terrasi Filippo
Abstract
12C+12C reactions are crucial in the evolution of massive stars and explosive scenarios. The measurement of these reactions at astrophysical energies is very challenging due to their extremely small cross sections, and the presence of beam induced background originated by the natural 1,2H contaminants in the C targets. In addition, the many discrepancies between different data sets and the complicated resonant structure of the cross sections make the extrapolation to low energies very uncertain. Recently, we performed a direct measurement of the 12C+12C reactions at the CIRCE Laboratory in Italy. Results from a study on target contamination were used, allowing us to measure cross sections at Ec.m. =2.51 − 4.36 MeV with 10-25 keV energy steps. Two stage ΔE-Erest detectors were used for unambiguous particle identification. Branching ratios of individual particle groups were found to vary significantly with energy and angular distributions were also found to be anisotropic, which could be a potential explanation for the discrepancies observed among different data sets.