Vertical Distribution of Turbulence Shear Stress During Tidal Period

Author:

Zhang Zhuo1,Song Zhi Yao1

Affiliation:

1. Nanjing Normal University

Abstract

Turbulence shear stress is an important dynamic characteristic of flow in tidal channel. In the paper, the new vertical distribution of the tidal turbulence shear stress, which can reflect the development of the stress profile over the tidal period, is proposed. The comparison between computed result and the data from field and experiment measurements indicates that the proposed vertical distribution which agrees well with the measurements can well depict the upward concave distribution in phase of accelerating process and upward convex in phase of decelerating process. Through analyzing the amplitude and phase variation along the depth on different conditions, it is found that it is the nondimensional parameter , namely the ratio of tidal period, turbulence intensity and water depth that determines the form of turbulence shear stress distribution during tidal period.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference10 articles.

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3. Bowden, K,F., Fairbarn L.A., A determination of the frictional forces in a tidal current, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical SciencesProc. 214(1952), p.371~392.

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