Design and Implementation of an Articulated Robotic Arm for Precise Positioning

Author:

Ovy Enaiyat Ghani1,Ferdous Shah Muhammad1,Rokonuzzaman Mohammad1,Chowdhury Nurul Absar1

Affiliation:

1. Islamic University of Technology (IUT)

Abstract

This project is intended to design an articulated robotic arm which could locate a point in space with its given coordinates at three degrees of freedom. The basic three rotary movements are base rotation, first and second arm swivel. With different payload capability and design, the robot can be employed in various industrial applications including spot welding, assembling, cutting, material handling and many more. The mechanical structure is designed and a physical setup is developed for which a microcontroller based control circuit is designed for the purpose of control. This paper is focused mainly on the mechanical design of the structure. An elaborate analytic description of the components and tools is presented with necessary specifications. This structure is very flexible and has the ability to reach over obstructions. It can achieve different positions and orientations with in the working envelop.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference5 articles.

1. Karim Abdel-Malek, Burton Paul, Criteria for the design of manipulator arms for a high stiffness-to-weight ratio, Journal of Manufacturing Systems, Volume 17, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 209-220.

2. S. Oral, S. Kemal Ider, Optimum design of high-speed flexible robotic arms with dynamic behavior constraints, Computers & Structures, Volume 65, Issue 2, October 1997, Pages 255-259.

3. S.C. Li, J.X. Qiu, J.Y. Zhu, The Counterbalance Design of the Articulated Robot Arms, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, Volume 39, Issue 1, 1990, Pages 455-458.

4. M. Akyurt, A. S. Balamesh, A. A. N. Aljawi, F. M. Dehlawi, Synthesis of Articulated Robotic Arms, Journal of Islamic Academy of Sciences 11: 1, 19-26, (1998).

5. Maxine Emerich, Design of a six Degree-of-Freedom Articulated Robotic Arm for Manufacturing Electrochromic Nanofilms, The Sweet Briar College Honors Journal, Spring 2009 Honors Journal.

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