Affiliation:
1. Huzhou Vocational & Technical College
Abstract
The starch is oxidized to dialdehyde starch by sodium periodate and condensed with urea to generate shrimp feed adhesive. The experimental result shows: Blend 38g starch to 150ml H2O, concoct 15g sodium periodate to PH 1~1.5, heat it for 2 hours within 35~40°C, flush it 4 times and filter it to obtain dialdehyde starch with 15% dialdehyde; Blend the dialdehyde starch to 200ml H2O, and stir it uniformly, concoct it to PH 8.5~9 with alkali, heat it up to 95~98°C, add 7g urea first, 30 minutes’ reaction later, add another 3g urea. After1 hour’s reaction, concoct it to PH 4~5 with acid. After 1~2 hours’ polycondensation, concoct it to PH 7~8 with alkali, and a liquid adhesive is formed. The shrimp feed could be insoluble for 2 hours in water when added 1% adhesive.
Publisher
Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
Reference10 articles.
1. Jiwu Zhang, Xinsheng Lin: A Starch-derived Product-Dialdehyde Starch Mater. Chemistry and Adhesion. 2002(2): 67-69.
2. Xingbo Wang, Youshi Uu, Shuhong Zhang: Preparation of a New Type Urea-Diadehyde Starch Glue. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress. 2003, 22(12).
3. Weakly F.B.; Roth W.B. ;Mehltretter C.L.: et al., Proteion-dialdehyde starch gluefor birch type Ⅱ plywood[J]. Staerke, 1971, 23(2); 58-62.
4. Weakly F.B.; Roth W.B. ;Mehltretter C.L.: et al., Mill evaluation of dialdehyde starch-protein glue for hardwood plywood manufacture[J]. Forest Prod, 1973, 23(7): 44-48.
5. Renwei Dong. New Technologies of Deep-processing Starch. Sichuan: Science and Technology Publishing House, (1988).