Fabrication of Polymer Optical Waveguides for the 1.5-μm Band Using Focused Proton Beam

Author:

Miura Kenta1,Machida Yuki1,Uehara Masato1,Kiryu Hiromu1,Ozawa Yusuke1,Sasaki Tomoyuki1,Hanaizumi Osamu1,Satoh Takahiro2,Ishii Yasuyuki2,Kohka Masashi2,Takano Katsuyoshi3,Ohkubo Takeru2,Yamazaki Akiyoshi2,Kada Wataru2,Yokoyama Akihito2,Kamiya Tomihiro2,Nishikawa Hiroyuki4

Affiliation:

1. Gunma University

2. Japan Atomic Energy Agency

3. Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute

4. Shibaura Institute of Technology

Abstract

Proton beam writing (PBW) has attracted much attention recently as a next-generation micro-fabrication technology. It is a direct-drawing technique and does not need any masks to transfer micro-patterns to sample surfaces. In addition, the refractive index of a poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) can be increased by proton-beam irradiation. In this study, we fabricated the first 1.5-μm-band single-mode, straight-line waveguides and Y-junction waveguides consisting of PMMA layers using the PBW technique.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

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