1. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2017 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
2. VA Office of Research and Development, Health Services Research and Development ServiceQuality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI) Chronic Heart Failure Fact Sheet20142017-09-27Palo Alto, Californiahttp://www.queri.research.va.gov/about/factsheets/chf_factsheet.pdf
3. Forecasting the Impact of Heart Failure in the United States
4. Centers for Disease Control and PreventionHeart Failure Fact Sheet20172017-09-27http://www.cdc.gov/dhdsp/data_statistics/fact_sheets/fs_heart_failure.htm
5. American Heart Association20172017-09-27Heart disease and stroke statistics 2017 at-a-glance
https://www.heart.org/idc/groups/ahamah-public/@wcm/@sop/@smd/documents/downloadable/ucm_491265.pdf