STUDIES ON HUMAN ANTIBODIES

Author:

Allen James C.1,Kunkel Henry G.1,Kabat Elvin A.1

Affiliation:

1. From The Rockefeller Institute, the Departments of Microbiology and Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, and the Neurological Institute, Presbyterian Hospital, New York

Abstract

Human antibodies against dextran, teichoic acid, blood group A substance, levan, tetanus toxoid, and nuclei were isolated and analyzed for their content of Gm(a), Gm(b), and Inv(a) γ-globulin genetic factors. The majority of these antibodies contained all the genetic factors determined in the donor's whole γ-globulin, but in many antibodies at very different concentrations. In a few instances specific factors could not be detected despite their presence in the individual's whole γ-globulin. Different antibodies isolated from the serum of the same individual showed different relative concentrations of genetic factors. The distribution of genetic factors seen in certain isolated human antibodies appeared to approach the selective occurrence of these factors in myeloma proteins.

Publisher

Rockefeller University Press

Subject

Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

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1. BIOLOGICAL ATTRIBUTES OF STAPHYLOCOCCAL CELL WALLS;Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences;2006-12-16

2. The Continuing Life of the Enzyme Club of New York City;Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences;1983-08

3. Prevalence of Small Monoclonal Proteins in the Serum of Hospitalized Patients;American Journal of Clinical Pathology;1982-04-01

4. The Structural Basis for Antibody Complementary;Advances in Protein Chemistry Volume 32;1978

5. Antibodies with Molecular Uniformity;The Plasma Proteins;1977

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