COVID-19 Misinformation and Infodemic in Rural Africa

Author:

Okereke Melody1,Ukor Nelson Ashinedu2,Ngaruiya Lilian Muthoni3,Mwansa Chikwe4,Alhaj Samar Mohammed5,Ogunkola Isaac Olushola6,Jaber Hadi Mohammed7,Isa Mashkur Abdulhamid8,Ekpenyong Aniekan9,Lucero-Prisno Don Eliseo10

Affiliation:

1. 1Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria;

2. 2Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria;

3. 3School of Pharmacy, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya;

4. 4Michael Chilufya Sata School of Medicine, The Copperbelt University, Kitwe, Zambia;

5. 5School of Medicine, Ahfad University for Women, Khartoum, Sudan;

6. 6Department of Public Health, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria;

7. 7Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone;

8. 8School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom;

9. 9Global Health Policy Unit, University of Edinburgh, Edinburg, United Kingdom;

10. 10Department of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe world has witnessed rapid advancement and changes since the COVID-19 pandemic emerged in Wuhan, China. The significant changes experienced during these times remain unprecedented. The African continent has initiated significant responses to curb the spread of the pandemic. However, there is an increasing concern that rural Africa is facing serious challenges in their responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. This is due to the uncertainty if the populations are detached from or in synch with information on COVID-19. The findings reported here suggest that rural Africa is burdened with misinformation and infodemic regarding COVID-19 due to widespread misconceptions and anecdotal reports. It is, therefore, necessary to engage with community leaders to provide awareness campaigns in rural communities to ensure access to reliable information issued by local and international health authorities. It is pertinent to set up avenues that improve health literacy in communities in rural Africa as it is a major determinant of information assimilation.

Publisher

American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Subject

Virology,Infectious Diseases,Parasitology

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