Influence of two phase flow on cake layer resistance and flux enhancement in spiral wound and submerged flat sheet microfiltration membrane modules

Author:

Abstract

<p>Gas sparging has emerged as an effective technique for control of particle fouling in different microfiltration membrane processes. However most of the research work carried out has been pertinent to hollow fiber and tubular membrane geometries. A little attention has been paid to evaluate the potentails of gas-liquid two-phase for control of particle fouling in spiral wound and submerged flat sheet microfiltration membranes. This study focuses on control of particle fopuling by gas sparging in open channel spiral wound and submerged flat sheet microfiltration membranes. Commercial yeast was used as test suspension. The Effect of gas sparging on membrane fouling and permeate flux was studied by analysing the cake layer characteristics like cake mass deposition, cake layer thickness and cake porosity. The filtration flux and cake properties under various operating conditions, such as cross-flow velocity, filtration pressure, particle concentration, and sparging intensity are analyzed based on hydrodynamics. The results of this study show that gas sparging is very effective in control of particle fouling for both membrane module geometries. It was found that gas bubbling reduced the deposition of particles on the membrane surface due to which cake layer thickness decreases and resultantly permeate flux increased substantially. The permeate flux increased with increase in gas sparging intensity. A maximum flux enhancement of 170 % and 284 % were observed for spiral wound and flat sheet membranes respectively when gas sparging was applied to the process.</p>

Publisher

University of the Aegean

Subject

General Environmental Science

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3