Assessing Key Factors of the Syrian Conflict Influencing Farmers’ Migration Intentions

Author:

Gannum KuteybeORCID,Akbay Cuma1ORCID,Kaynakçı Cevahir2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. KAHRAMANMARAŞ SÜTÇÜ İMAM ÜNİVERSİTESİ

2. KAHRAMANMARAS SUTCU IMAM UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS

Abstract

This study aims to identify the migration patterns of Syrian farmers in northern Aleppo and to investigate the main factors affecting their migration patterns. In this context, the study data were obtained through face-to-face surveys with a total of 210 farmers from 17 villages in three administrative districts of Aleppo Governorate using a proportional sampling method. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a logistic regression model. According to the results of the study, education level, land size, and household income were found to decrease the tendency to migrate. On the other hand, the factors that increase the tendency of farmers to migrate include being temporarily settled in the region and having family members abroad as refugees. As the war-induced environment has reduced participation in non-agricultural work, more farmers consider agriculture as their main source of livelihood.

Publisher

KSU Journal of Agriculture and Nature

Reference38 articles.

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2. Ahmadzai, AK. & Akbay, C, (2020). The Factors Affecting Food Security in the Eastern Region of Afghanistan. KSU J. Agric Nat 23 (2), 112-124

3. Alrababah, A., Masterson, D., Casalis, M., Hangartner, D. & Weinstein, J. (2023). The Dynamics of Refugee Return: Syrian Refugees and Their Migration Intentions. British Journal of Political Science 53(4), 1108-1131.

4. Arias, M.A., Ibáñez, A.M. & Zambrano, A. (2014). Agricultural Production amidst Conflict: The Effects of Shocks, Uncertainty and Governance of Non-State Armed Actors. Working or Discussion Paper, University of Los Andes. “https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/209318”

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