Perspective non-invasive biomarkers: intestinal proteins in the diagnosis for diagnosis and control of intestinal mucosal damage

Author:

Khavkin A. I.1ORCID,Novikova V. P.2ORCID,Shapovalova N. S.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

2. St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

Abstract

The aim of this literature review was to consider the diagnostic value of potential biomarkers detection: citrulline and intestinal proteins, designed to detect intestinal mucosa damage.Conclusion: determination of I-FABP and I-BABP in blood are promising methods for non-invasive diagnosis of the intestinal damage, since these proteins are released from the damaged enterocytes. However, the determination of intestinal proteins is important in combination with the determination of citrulline. Several studies have shown that citrulline can be measured in animal models, in adult and pediatric patients. It is easily detectable, consistently measured and capable of detecting inflammation of the intestinal mucosa. The limitation of most studies was the small sample size. Non-invasive diagnostic and therapeutic monitoring techniques remain an important area of further research.

Publisher

LLC Global Media Technology

Subject

Gastroenterology,Hepatology

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