1. Gupta, A. (1974). Trade unionism and politics on the Copperbelt. In: Tordoff, W. ed. (1974). Politics in Zambia. Berkeley: University of California Press, p. 288.
2. Larmer, M. ed. (2010). The Musakanya papers: The autobiography writings of valentine Musakanya. Lusaka: Lembani Trust, p. 105.
3. Tordoff, W. ed. (1980). Administration in Zambia. Manchester: Manchester University Press, pp. 43, 21.
4. Larmer, M. ed. (2010). The Musakanya papers: The autobiography writings of valentine Musakanya. Lusaka: Lembani Trust, p. 105.
5. Valentine Musakanya in: Larmer, M. ed. (2010). The Musakanya papers: The autobiography writings of valentine Musakanya. Lusaka: Lembani Trust, p. 43.