Affiliation:
1. National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology
Abstract
The goal of this study. The goal is to evaluate the effectiveness of using upper limb coordination training after reverse shoulder arthroplasty.Material and methods. 30 patients were examined in Federal State Budgetary Institution «National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. They were examined in a long-term period after reverse shoulder arthroplasty (in 3–4 months) and were divided into two groups: the main and the comparison groups. All patients were similar in terms of gender and age. Their clinical and functional parameters of the shoulder joint were also comparable. The patients in the comparison group were treated with laser therapy, electrotherapy, massage, group exercises to train the upper limb and mechanotherapy. The patients in the main group additionally underwent coordination training with biological feedback to the shoulder joint.The results of the study were evaluated according to the pain syndrome, functional activity of the shoulder joint, shoulder joint flexion angle and values of dynamic strength of the shoulder muscles. After the course of medical rehabilitation, the patients in both groups showed improvement of all clinical and functional parameters of the shoulder joint. There was a statistically significant improvement in the dynamic strength of the shoulder joint and reduction of pain syndrome in the patients in the main group.Conclusions. The inclusion of shoulder coordination training allows to improve the rehabilitation results for the patients who undergo reverse shoulder joint arthroplasty.
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