1. Department of Geography, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia;
2. Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, New York;
3. Sustainability Studies Program, School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook University, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York;
4. Department of Mathematics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia;
5. Department of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California;
6. School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York;
7. New York University, New York, New York;
8. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, and National Hurricane Center, Miami, Florida