International Arctic Systems for Observing the Atmosphere: An International Polar Year Legacy Consortium

Author:

Uttal Taneil1,Starkweather Sandra2,Drummond James R.3,Vihma Timo4,Makshtas Alexander P.5,Darby Lisa S.1,Burkhart John F.6,Cox Christopher J.2,Schmeisser Lauren N.2,Haiden Thomas7,Maturilli Marion8,Shupe Matthew D.2,De Boer Gijs2,Saha Auromeet9,Grachev Andrey A.2,Crepinsek Sara M.2,Bruhwiler Lori1,Goodison Barry10,McArthur Bruce11,Walden Von P.12,Dlugokencky Edward J.1,Persson P. Ola G.2,Lesins Glen3,Laurila Tuomas13,Ogren John A.1,Stone Robert14,Long Charles N.2,Sharma Sangeeta15,Massling Andreas16,Turner David D.17,Stanitski Diane M.1,Asmi Eija13,Aurela Mika13,Skov Henrik16,Eleftheriadis Konstantinos18,Virkkula Aki13,Platt Andrew15,Førland Eirik J.19,Iijima Yoshihiro20,Nielsen Ingeborg E.16,Bergin Michael H.21,Candlish Lauren22,Zimov Nikita S.23,Zimov Sergey A.23,O’Neill Norman T.24,Fogal Pierre F.25,Kivi Rigel13,Konopleva-Akish Elena A.26,Verlinde Johannes27,Kustov Vasily Y.5,Vasel Brian1,Ivakhov Viktor M.28,Viisanen Yrjö13,Intrieri Janet M.1

Affiliation:

1. NOAA/Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado

2. Cooperative Institute for Research in the Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, and NOAA/Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado

3. Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

4. Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki and Sodankylä, Finland, and University Centre in Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Norway

5. Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia

6. Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Olso, Norway, and University of California, Merced, Merced, California

7. European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom

8. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany

9. Le Centre d’Applications et de Recherches en Télédétection (CARTEL), Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, and Environment Canada, Downsview, Ontario, Canada

10. Retired (Environment Canada, Downsview, Ontario, Canada)

11. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

12. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington

13. Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki and Sodankylä, Finland

14. Retired (CIRES/Earth System Research Laboratory), Boulder, Colorado

15. Environment Canada, Downsview, Ontario, Canada

16. Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark, and Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

17. NOAA/National Severe Storms Laboratory, Norman, Oklahoma

18. Environmental Radioactivity Laboratory, Institute of Nuclear and Radiological Science and Technology, Energy and Safety, National Centre of Scientific Research Demokritos, Athens, Greece

19. Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway

20. Institute of Climate and Environmental Research, Japan Agency for Marine–Earth Science and Technology, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, Japan

21. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina

22. Centre for Earth Observation Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

23. North-East Scientific Station, Pacific Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Cherskii, Republic of Sakha, Yakutia, Russia

24. CARTEL, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada

25. Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

26. Science and Technology Corporation, and NOAA/Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado

27. Department of Meteorology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania

28. Main Geophysical Observatory, St. Petersburg, Russia

Abstract

Abstract International Arctic Systems for Observing the Atmosphere (IASOA) activities and partnerships were initiated as a part of the 2007–09 International Polar Year (IPY) and are expected to continue for many decades as a legacy program. The IASOA focus is on coordinating intensive measurements of the Arctic atmosphere collected in the United States, Canada, Russia, Norway, Finland, and Greenland to create synthesis science that leads to an understanding of why and not just how the Arctic atmosphere is evolving. The IASOA premise is that there are limitations with Arctic modeling and satellite observations that can only be addressed with boots-on-the-ground, in situ observations and that the potential of combining individual station and network measurements into an integrated observing system is tremendous. The IASOA vision is that by further integrating with other network observing programs focusing on hydrology, glaciology, oceanography, terrestrial, and biological systems it will be possible to understand the mechanisms of the entire Arctic system, perhaps well enough for humans to mitigate undesirable variations and adapt to inevitable change.

Publisher

American Meteorological Society

Subject

Atmospheric Science

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