The Impact of Persuasive Response Sequence and Consistency When Information Technology Service Providers Address Auditor-Identified Issues in System and Organization Control 2 Reports

Author:

Sheldon Mark D.1ORCID,Bhattacharjee Sudip,Barkhi Reza2

Affiliation:

1. John Carroll University

2. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Abstract

ABSTRACT We examine how an IT service provider’s persuasive communication related to SOC2 report findings influences management’s (i.e., user-entities’) perceptions of the outsourced services. Within SOC2 reports, service providers can attempt to influence management’s impressions of auditor-identified issues and, due to the report’s limited audience, also follow up with management about these issues. Using dual-process theories of persuasion, we predict the type of persuasion used by a service provider in a SOC2 report (contend or concede), and its consistency with follow-up persuasive appeals (contend or concede), will influence management’s perceptions of the services provided. In an experiment, only when the service provider first contends the auditor’s findings does a follow-up concession (rather than contention) result in more favorable perceptions. Persuasion tactics also influence management’s processing of risk factors, which impact their trust in the service. Thus, IT service providers’ initial and follow-up persuasive communications influence management’s assessment of SOC2 auditor-identified issues. Data Availability: Data used in this study are available upon request.

Publisher

American Accounting Association

Subject

Management of Technology and Innovation,Information Systems and Management,Human-Computer Interaction,Accounting,Information Systems,Software,Management Information Systems

Reference54 articles.

1. American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). 2019. SOC for Service Organizations: Information for Users and User Entities. Durham, NC: AICPA. www.aicpa.org/interestareas/frc/assuranceadvisoryservices/users.html

2. American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). 2020. TSP Section 100: 2017 Trust Services Criteria for Security, Availability, Processing Integrity, Confidentiality, and Privacy. Durham, NC: AICPA. https://www.aicpa.org/content/dam/aicpa/interestareas/frc/assuranceadvisoryservices/downloadabledocuments/trust-services-criteria.pdf

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