Long-Term Impact of Economic Conditions on Auditors' Judgment

Author:

He Xianjie1,Kothari S. P.2ORCID,Xiao Tusheng3,Zuo Luo4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Shanghai University of Finance and Economics

2. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

3. Central University of Finance and Economics

4. Cornell University

Abstract

ABSTRACT We find that economic conditions at the time an auditor enters the labor market have a long-term impact on her judgment and decision making. Specifically, engagement partners who started their career during economic downturns issue audit adjustments more frequently. For the subsample of company-years with no audit adjustments, downturn auditors are more likely to issue a modified audit opinion. In addition, companies audited by downturn auditors are less likely to violate financial reporting and disclosure regulations. Together, our findings suggest that the early career stage is a critical formative period for auditors. JEL Classifications: J24; M42.

Publisher

American Accounting Association

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Finance,Accounting

Reference95 articles.

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3. American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). 2002. Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit. Statement on Auditing Standards No. 99. New York, NY: AICPA.

4. The association between individual audit partners' risk preferences and the composition of their client portfolios;Amir;Review of Accounting Studies,2014

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