Evolution of Diverse Effective N 2 -Fixing Microsymbionts of Cicer arietinum following Horizontal Transfer of the Mesorhizobium ciceri CC1192 Symbiosis Integrative and Conjugative Element

Author:

Hill Yvette1,Colombi Elena23,Bonello Emma1,Haskett Timothy1,Ramsay Joshua23,O’Hara Graham1,Terpolilli Jason1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Rhizobium Studies, Murdoch University, Perth, Australia

2. Curtin Medical School, Curtin University, Perth, Australia

3. Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Australia

Abstract

Symbiotic N 2 fixation is a key component of sustainable agriculture, and in many parts of the world legumes are inoculated with highly efficient strains of rhizobia to maximize fixed N 2 inputs into farming systems. Symbiosis genes for Mesorhizobium spp. are often carried chromosomally within mobile gene clusters called ICEs.

Funder

Grains Research and Development Corporation

Australian Research Council

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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