Emerging Transcriptional and Genomic Mechanisms Mediating Carbapenem and Polymyxin Resistance in Enterobacteriaceae : a Systematic Review of Current Reports

Author:

Mmatli Masego1,Mbelle Nontombi Marylucy1,Maningi Nontuthuko E.12,Osei Sekyere John1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa

2. Department of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa

Abstract

The spread of carbapenem- and polymyxin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae poses a significant threat to public health, challenging clinicians worldwide with limited therapeutic options. This review describes the current coding and noncoding genetic and transcriptional mechanisms mediating carbapenem and polymyxin resistance, respectively.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Modeling and Simulation,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Biochemistry,Physiology,Microbiology

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