Expression in Escherichia coli of a dominant immunogen of Trypanosoma cruzi recognized by human chagasic sera

Author:

Cotrim P C1,Paranhos G S1,Mortara R A1,Wanderley J1,Rassi A1,Camargo M E1,da Silveira J F1

Affiliation:

1. Disciplina de Parasitologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil.

Abstract

A genomic clone expressing a Trypanosoma cruzi antigen in Escherichia coli was identified using human chagasic sera. Chagasic antibodies affinity purified on extracts of this clone recognized a high-molecular-weight protein expressed in all developmental stages of the parasite life cycle, as well as in various T. cruzi strains. The antigen is associated with the cytoskeleton of the parasite and localizes along the attachment region between the flagellum and the cell body. Antibodies to the recombinant antigen were detected in the sera of 115 chagasic patients from different endemic regions, but not in sera of patients with leishmaniasis, T. rangeli infection, or other parasitic diseases. Our data suggest that the presence of antibodies to this antigen may be specifically associated with Chagas' disease.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference23 articles.

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3. Cross-reactivity in fluorescence tests for Trypanosoma and Leishmania antibodies;Camargo M. E.;Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.,1969

4. Camargo M. E. and G. K. F. Takeda. 1979. Diagnôstico de laboratârio p. 175-198. In Z. Brener and Z. Andrade (ed.) Trypanosoma cruzi e doença de Chagas. Z. Guanabara Koogan S.A. Editora Rio de Janeiro Brazil.

5. A Mr 90,000 surface polypeptide of Trypanosoma cruzi as a candidate for a Chagas' disease diagnostic antigen;Dragon E. A.;Mol. Biochem. Parasitol.,1985

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