Minimal Requirements for Exponential Growth of Lactococcus lactis

Author:

Jensen Peter Ruhdal1,Hammer Karin1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark, 2 and Division of Molecular Biology, Netherlands Cancer Institute H5, NL-1066-CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Abstract

A minimal growth medium containing glucose, acetate, vitamins, and eight amino acids allowed for growth of Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis , with a specific growth rate in batch culture of μ = 0.3 h -1 . With 19 amino acids added, the growth rate increased to μ = 0.7 h -1 and the exponential growth phase proceeded until high cell concentrations were reached. We show that morpholinepropanesulfonic acid (MOPS) is a suitable buffer for L. lactis and may be applied in high concentrations.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference14 articles.

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2. Origins of the osmoprotective properties of betaine and proline in Escherichia coli K-12;Cayley S.;J. Bacteriol.,1992

3. Two plasmid determined restriction and modification systems in Streptococcus lactis;Chopin A.;Plasmid,1984

4. Acetate and oleate requirement of the lactic group of streptococci;Collins E. B.;J. Bacteriol.,1950

5. A medium for the cultivation of lactobacilli;de Man J. C.;J. Appl. Bacteriol.,1960

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