Quantitative extraction of amphotericin B from serum and its determination by high-pressure liquid chromatography

Author:

Bach P R

Abstract

Therapeutic concentrations of amphotericin B in serum were measured by reversed-phase liquid chromatography with detection at 386 nm. Complete recovery of the drug and the internal standard from a 1-ml serum sample was achieved by pretreating the sample with guanidine hydrochloride and extracting it with a disposable reversed-phase phenyl extraction column. The method was sensitive to 0.005 micrograms of amphotericin B per ml and linear to at least 5 micrograms/ml. Coefficients of variation were 4.8% within-run and 6.3% between-run.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference11 articles.

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2. Amphotericin B pharmacokinetics in humans;Atkinson A. J.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1978

3. Clayton Y. 1978. Yeasts and other fungi p. 120-123. In D. S. Reeves I. Phillips J. D. Williams and R. Wise (ed.) Laboratory methods in antimicrobial chemotherapy. Churchill Livingstone Ltd. Edinburgh.

4. Excretion pathways of amphotericin B;Craven P. C.;J. Infect. Dis.,1979

5. Technical considerations in the use of "highperformance;Giese R. W.;Clin. Chem.,1983

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