New Streptococcus pneumoniae Clones in Deceased Wild Chimpanzees

Author:

Chi Fang1,Leider Michaela234,Leendertz Fabian24,Bergmann Carina1,Boesch Christophe4,Schenk Svenja235,Pauli Georg2,Ellerbrok Heinz2,Hakenbeck Regine1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, University of Kaiserslautern, Paul Ehrlich Str. 23, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany

2. Zentrum für Biologische Sicherheit, Robert Koch Institute, Nordufer 20, D-13353 Berlin, Germany

3. Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12203 Berlin, Germany

4. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany

5. Institute for Parasitology and International Animal Health, Free University of Berlin, Königsweg 67, D-14163 Berlin, Germany

Abstract

ABSTRACT In wild chimpanzees in the Taï National Park, Côte d'Ivoire, sudden deaths which were preceded by respiratory problems had been observed since 1999. Two new clones of Streptococcus pneumoniae were identified in deceased apes on the basis of multilocus sequence typing analysis and ply , lytA , and pbp2x sequences. The findings suggest that virulent S. pneumoniae occurs in populations of wild chimpanzees with the potential to cause infections similar to those observed in humans.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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