Morphological and Taxonomic Properties of the Newly Isolated Cotonvirus japonicus , a New Lineage of the Subfamily Megavirinae

Author:

Takahashi Haruna1,Fukaya Sho23,Song Chihong45,Murata Kazuyoshi45,Takemura Masaharu12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Biology, Graduate School of Mathematics and Science Education, Tokyo University of Science, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan

2. Laboratory of Biology, Institute of Arts and Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan

3. Department of Applied Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Suwa University of Science, Chino, Nagano, Japan

4. Exploratory Research Center on Life and Living Systems, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan

5. National Institute for Physiological Sciences, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan

Abstract

We have isolated a new virus of an independent lineage belonging to the family Mimiviridae , subfamily Megavirinae , from the fresh water of a canal in Japan, named Cotonvirus . In a proteomic tree, this new nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus (NCLDV) is phylogenetically placed at the root of three lineages of the subfamily Megavirinae —lineages A (mimivirus), B (moumouvirus), and C (megavirus).

Funder

Tokyo University of Science

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

MEXT | NINS | National Institute for Physiological Sciences

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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