Site-Specific Mutations of GalR Affect Galactose Metabolism in Streptococcus pneumoniae

Author:

McLean Kimberley T.1,Tikhomirova Alexandra1,Brazel Erin B.1ORCID,Legendre Salomé1,Haasbroek Gian1,Minhas Vikrant1,Paton James C.1ORCID,Trappetti Claudia1

Affiliation:

1. Research Centre for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular and Biomedical Science, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia

Abstract

Pneumococcal survival in the host and capacity to transition from a commensal to a pathogenic lifestyle are closely linked to the organism’s ability to utilize specific nutrients in distinct niches. Galactose is a major carbon source for pneumococci in the upper respiratory tract. We have shown that both the Leloir and tagatose 6-phosphate pathways are necessary for pneumococcal growth in galactose and demonstrated GalR-mediated interplay between the two pathways. Moreover, the three putative phosphorylation sites in the transcriptional regulator GalR play a critical role in galactose metabolism and are important for pneumococcal colonization of the nasopharynx, middle ear, and lungs.

Funder

Australian Research Council

Department of Health, Australian Government | National Health and Medical Research Council

University of Adelaide

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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