Vaginal Staphylococcus aureus Superantigen Profile Shift from 1980 and 1981 to 2003, 2004, and 2005

Author:

Schlievert Patrick M.1,Case Laura C.1,Strandberg Kristi L.1,Tripp Timothy J.1,Lin Ying-Chi2,Peterson Marnie L.2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, University of Minnesota Medical School

2. Department of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455

Abstract

ABSTRACT We determined vaginal Staphylococcus aureus superantigens. Staphylococci were quantified from tampons/diaphragms in 2003 to 2005, with counts compared to those determined in 1980 and 1981. In 2003 to 2005, more women were colonized than in 1980 and 1981 (23 versus 12%). Enterotoxins G and I and enterotoxin-like superantigens M and N declined, but enterotoxin-like superantigens K, L, and Q increased.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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