Abstract
The low percentage of living bacteria commonly obtained when comparing viable counts with total direct counts in seawater could be due more to inappropriate techniques for appreciating the growth ability of living cells than to unadapted culture conditions. The most-probable-number counts in filtered seawater cultures and the microscopic counts of 4(prm1),6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI)-stained aggregate-forming units grown on black polycarbonate filters appeared significantly correlated to the direct counts. Both these techniques show that in the superficial and intermediate water masses, the living cells may constitute an important (frequently higher than 20%) but highly variable part of the total populations. These viable counts appear more realistic than the conventional CFU counts, which provide only 0.001 to 0.2% of the total counts.
Publisher
American Society for Microbiology
Subject
Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology
Reference30 articles.
1. Isolation and distribution of oligotrophic marine bacteria;Akagi Y.;Can. J. Microbiol.,1977
2. American Public Health Association American Water Works Association and Water Pollution Control Federation. 1975. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater 14th ed. American Public Health Association New York.
3. Bacterioplankton growth in seawater. I. Growth kinetics and cellular characteristics in seawater cultures;Ammerman J. W.;Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser.,1984
4. Viability and isolation of marine bacteria by dilution culture: theory, procedures, and initial results;Button D. K.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1993
5. Luminescencebased detection of activity of starved and viable but nonculturable bacteria;Duncan S.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1994
Cited by
49 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献