Th17 T Cells and Immature Dendritic Cells Are the Preferential Initial Targets after Rectal Challenge with a Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Based Replication-Defective Dual-Reporter Vector

Author:

Maric Danijela1,Grimm Wesley A.1,Greco Natalie1,McRaven Michael D.1,Fought Angela J.1,Veazey Ronald S.2,Hope Thomas J.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Chicago, Illinois, USA

2. Tulane National Primate Research Center, Division of Comparative Pathology, Covington, Louisiana, USA

Abstract

Men and women who participate in unprotected receptive anal intercourse are at high risk of acquiring HIV. While in vitro data have developed a framework for understanding HIV cell tropism, the initial target cells in the rectal mucosa have not been identified.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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