Cefamandole: In Vitro and Clinical Pharmacokinetics

Author:

Griffith R. S.1,Black H. R.,Brier G. L.,Wolny J. D.

Affiliation:

1. Lilly Laboratory for Clinical Research, Wishard Memorial Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202

Abstract

Cefamandole has a broader spectrum and greater potency than the other cephalosporins. It includes Haemophilus influenzae , most strains of Enterobacter , and many strains of indole-positive Proteus and Bacteroides , with a lower minimal inhibitory concentration for Escherichia coli, Klebsiella , etc. Concentrations of drug in the serum after the parenteral injection of cefamandole exceed manyfold the minimal inhibitory concentrations of over 82% of the bacteria studied. Approximately 65 to 85% is excreted in a biologically active form in the urine. This antibiotic offers advantages of antibacterial effectiveness and at the same time retains the safety of penicillin G and cephalothin in animals.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference12 articles.

1. Bennett J. V. W. E. Scheckler D. G. Maki and P. S. Brachman. 1970. Current national patterns-United States. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Nosocomial Infections 3-6 August p. 42-49. American Hospital Association Chicago.

2. Activity of cefamandole and other cephalosporins against aerobic and anaerobic bacteria;Emst E. C.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1976

3. Antibacterial activity of cefamandole, a new cephalosporin antibiotic, compared with that of cephaloridine, cephalothin, and cephalexin;Eykyn S.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1973

4. Grove D. and W. A. Randall. 1955. Assay methods for antibiotics. In Antibiotic monogr. no. 2. Medical Encyclopedia Inc. New York.

5. Pharmacokinetics of cefazolin compared with four other cephalosporins;Kirby W. M. M.;J. Infect. Dis.,1973

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3