Pneumococcal LytA Autolysin, a Potent Therapeutic Agent in Experimental Peritonitis-Sepsis Caused by Highly β-Lactam-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae

Author:

Rodríguez-Cerrato Violeta1,García Pedro2,Huelves Lorena1,García Ernesto2,del Prado Gema1,Gracia Matilde1,Ponte Carmen1,López Rubens2,Soriano Francisco1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain

2. Department of Molecular Microbiology, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas (CSIC), Ramiro de Maeztu 9, 28040 Madrid, Spain

Abstract

ABSTRACT The in vitro and in vivo antipneumococcal activities of the main pneumococcal autolysin (LytA) and Cpl-1, a lysozyme encoded by phage Cp-1, were studied. Intraperitoneal therapy with LytA or high-dose Cpl-1 remarkably reduced peritoneal bacterial counts (>5 log 10 CFU/ml) compared with those for the controls. After intravenous injection, LytA was the most effective treatment.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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