Effects of Nutrient Level and Growth Rate on the Conjugation Process That Transfers Mobile Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Continuous Cultures

Author:

Shafieifini Mohammadreza1,Sun Yuepeng1,Staley Zachery R.1,Riethoven Jean-Jack2,Li Xu1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Nebraska—Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA

2. Nebraska Center for Biotechnology, University of Nebraska—Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA

Abstract

WWTPs have been regarded as an important hot spot of ARGs. The discharge point of WWTP effluent, where ARGs may be horizontally transferred from bacteria of treated wastewater to bacteria of receiving water, is an important interface between the human-dominated ecosystem and the natural environment.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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