Environmental Calcium Initiates a Feed-Forward Signaling Circuit That Regulates Biofilm Formation and Rugosity in Vibrio vulnificus

Author:

Chodur Daniel M.1,Coulter Patrick1,Isaacs Jacob1,Pu Meng2,Fernandez Nico3,Waters Chris M.3,Rowe-Magnus Dean A.12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biology, Indiana University—Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana, USA

2. Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Indiana University—Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana, USA

3. Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA

Abstract

The second messenger c-di-GMP is a key regulator of bacterial physiology. The V. vulnificus genome encodes nearly 100 proteins predicted to make, break, and bind c-di-GMP. However, relatively little is known regarding the environmental signals that regulate c-di-GMP levels and biofilm formation in V. vulnificus . Here, we identify calcium as a primary environmental signal that specifically increases intracellular c-di-GMP concentrations, which in turn triggers brp -mediated biofilm formation. We show that PAPS, a metabolic intermediate of the sulfate assimilation pathway, acts as a second messenger linking environmental calcium and sulfur source availability to the production of another intracellular second messenger (c-di-GMP) to regulate biofilm and rugose colony formation, developmental pathways that are associated with environmental persistence and efficient bivalve colonization by this potent human pathogen.

Funder

IU | Indiana University Bloomington

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3