Dynamics of bla KPC-2 Dissemination from Non-CG258 Klebsiella pneumoniae to Other Enterobacterales via IncN Plasmids in an Area of High Endemicity

Author:

Rada Ana M.12ORCID,De La Cadena Elsa3,Agudelo Carlos4,Capataz Cesar5,Orozco Nataly1,Pallares Cristian3,Dinh An Q.6,Panesso Diana67,Ríos Rafael67,Diaz Lorena67,Correa Adriana8,Hanson Blake M.6,Villegas Maria V.3,Arias Cesar A.679,Restrepo Eliana1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Bacteria and Cancer Group, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia

2. Faculad de Ciencias de la Salud, Biociencias Group, Institución Universitaria Colegio Mayor de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia

3. Research Group on Antimicrobial Resistance and Hospital Epidemiology, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia

4. Clinica Universitaria Bolivariana, School of Health Sciences, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia

5. Fundación Clínica del Norte, Bello, Colombia

6. Division of infectious Diseases and Center for Antimicrobial Resistance and Microbial Genomics, UTHealth, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas, USA

7. Molecular Genetics and Antimicrobial Resistance Unit–International Center for Microbial Genomics, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia

8. Universidad Santiago de Cali, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Cali, Colombia

9. Center for Infectious Diseases, UTHealth, School of Public Health, Houston, Texas, USA

Abstract

Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) pose a significant threat to global public health. The most important mechanism for carbapenem resistance is the production of carbapenemases. Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) represents one of the main carbapenemases worldwide. Complex mechanisms of bla KPC dissemination have been reported in Colombia, a country with a high endemicity of carbapenem resistance. Here, we characterized the dynamics of dissemination of bla KPC gene among CRE infecting and colonizing patients in three hospitals localized in a highly endemic area of Colombia (2013 and 2015).

Funder

Institución Universitaria Colegio Mayor de Antioquia

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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