Mechanical behaviors and applications of shape memory polymer and its composites

Author:

Zhao Wei1ORCID,Li Nan1ORCID,Liu Liwu1,Leng Jinsong2ORCID,Liu Yanju1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Astronautical Science and Mechanics, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) 1 , P.O. Box 301, No. 92 West Dazhi Street, Harbin 150001, People's Republic of China

2. Centre for Composite Materials, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) 2 , P.O. Box 3011, No. 2 YiKuang Street, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China

Abstract

Shape memory polymer (SMP) and SMP composites (SMPC) can memorize the permanent shape and recover from the temporary shape to the permanent shape when stimulated by the appropriate stimuli. Because of the unique shape memory effect, coupled with its low cost, low density, high specific strength, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and other characteristics, SMP and SMPC have become possible materials to solve the problems currently faced by space deployable structures, biomedical devices, mold manufacturing, release devices, etc. This work reviews the research and developments of SMP and SMPC, including the achievements in constitutive theory, the applications, and prospects in aerospace, biomedical medicine, intelligent mold, and release devices.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy

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