Effect of anisotropic thermal transport on tearing mode stability in negative versus positive triangularity plasmas

Author:

Yang Xu1ORCID,Liu Yueqiang2ORCID,Yuan Jiao1ORCID,Bai Xue3ORCID,Dong Guanqi3ORCID,Xia Guoliang4ORCID,Zhou Lina5ORCID,He Yuling67ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, and Chongqing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and BlockChain Technology, Chongqing Technology and Business University 1 , Chongqing 400067, China

2. General Atomics 2 , P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California 92186-5608, USA

3. Southwestern Institute of Physics 3 , P.O. Box 432, Chengdu 610041, People's Republic of China

4. UKAEA, Culham Science Centre 4 , Abingdon OX14 3DB, United Kingdom

5. College of Science, Dalian Maritime University 5 , Dalian 116026, China

6. Key Laboratory of Atomic and Subatomic Structure and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Structure and Fundamental Interactions of Matter, School of Physics, South China Normal University 6 , Guangzhou 510006, China

7. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter, South China Normal University 7 , Guangzhou 510006, China

Abstract

The combined effects of anisotropic thermal transport and the plasma shaping, including negative triangularity, on the n = 1 (n is the toroidal mode number) tearing mode (TM) stability are numerically investigated utilizing the MARS-F code [Liu et al., Phys. Plasmas 7, 3681–3690 (2000)]. While varying the plasma boundary triangularity, the TM stability is found to be dictated by the competing effects of the Shafranov shift induced stabilization and the bad-curvature induced destabilization. The negative triangularity shape increases the Shafranov shift (stabilizing) in the plasma core but also enlarges bad-curvature regions (destabilizing) near the plasma edge, with the net effect being largely destabilizing for the TM as compared to the positive triangularity counter-part. Large negative triangularity however can also lead to more stabilization for the plasma core-localized TM. Anisotropic thermal transport reduces the stabilizing effect on the TM associated with the favorable averaged curvature, resulting in more unstable core-localized TMs in both negative and positive triangularity plasmas. But the opposite effect can also take place for the edge-localized TM in finite-pressure plasmas with negative triangularity.

Funder

Guangzhou Basic and Applied Basic Research Project

Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China

Chongqing Municipal Education Commission

Chongqing Technology and Business University

National Natural Science Foundation of China

U.S. DOE Office of Science

Publisher

AIP Publishing

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