Electrochemical nucleic acid-based biosensors: Concepts, terms, and methodology (IUPAC Technical Report)

Author:

Labuda Jan1,Brett Ana Maria Oliveira2,Evtugyn Gennady3,Fojta Miroslav4,Mascini Marco5,Ozsoz Mehmet6,Palchetti Ilaria5,Paleček Emil4,Wang Joseph7

Affiliation:

1. 1Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovakia

2. 2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, 3004-533 Coimbra, Portugal

3. 3Department of Analytical Chemistry, A.M. Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kazan State University, Kremlevskaya 18, 420008 Kazan, Russia

4. 4Institute of Biophysics, Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 135, 612 65 Brno, Czech Republic

5. 5Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy

6. 6Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, Bornova-Izmir, Turkey 35100

7. 7Department of Nanoengineering, University of San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA

Abstract

An electrochemical nucleic acid (NA)-based biosensor is a biosensor that integrates a nucleic acid as the biological recognition element and an electrode as the electrochemical signal transducer. The present report provides concepts, terms, and methodology related to biorecognition elements, detection principles, type of interactions to be addressed, and construction and performance of electrochemical NA biosensors, including their critical evaluation, which should be valuable for a wide audience, from academic, biomedical, environmental, and food-testing, drug-developing, etc. laboratories to sensor producers.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

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4. InNanostructured Materials in Weinheim;Ferancova;Electrochemistry,2008

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