Gendered analysis of development induced displacement in the Global South: A systematic review

Author:

Melketo Tagesse Abo1ORCID,Seiber Stefan23ORCID,Bonatti Michelle3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Rural Development & Agricultural Extension, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, ETHIOPIA

2. Department of Agricultural Economics, Humboldt University of Berlin, Berlin, GERMANY

3. Sustainable Land Use in Developing Countries, Leibniz Center for Agricultural Landscape Research, Müncheberg, GERMANY

Abstract

This comprehensive study on gender and development-induced relocation examines 98 papers from the Scopus.com collection. Between June and July 2022, a search of the academic literature was conducted using a set of preliminary key words. Mendeley Desktop 1.19 has been used to expedite this electronic search. In order to minimize bias in the identification, selection, synthesis, and summary of literature, the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis for protocols 2015 checklist is utilized in this study. Comparative case studies at the local project level, qualitative cross-sectional surveys, reviews, and mixed technique research are the most effective among a variety of studies carried out in various nations, even though there is no overt methodological bias. The main deprivations that displaced women suffer from more frequently than their male counterparts are a lack of access to land, housing, and employment; loss of access to public property; marginalization; a lack of capacity for making decisions; a lack of social cohesion; and unequal labor division. Because of internalized discrimination, women may find it more difficult to overcome these barriers. The authors of this study produce policy recommendations by carefully analyzing the empirical literature.

Publisher

Modestum Ltd

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference63 articles.

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2. Ahmad, N., & Lahiri-Dutt, K. (2014). Gender in coal mining induced displacement and rehabilitation in Jharkhand. In K. Lahiri-Dutt (Ed.), The coal nation: Histories, ecologies and politics of coal in India. Routledge.

3. Almira, A., & van Eerd, M. (2021). Connecting the disconnected: The role of ICT in women’s livelihood restoration in the resettlement site Kannagi Nagar in Chennai, India. Environment and Urbanization ASIA, 12(2), 323-343. https://doi.org/10.1177/09754253211040206

4. Asthana, V. (2012). Forced displacement: A gendered analysis of the Tehri Dam project. Economic and Political Weekly, 47(47-48), 96-102.

5. Bartolome, L. J., de Wet, C., Mander, H., & Nagaraj, V. K. (2000). Displacement, resettlement, rehabilitation, reparation and development. World Commission on Dams. https://landportal.org/fr/library/resources/eldisa28250/displacement-resettlement-rehabilitation-reparation-and-development

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